A Fine and Rare James I Carved Oak Heraldic Shield

Carved in the finest detail, each of the 6 panels portray symbols in English heraldry. 

The centre panel depicts a standing eagle, with outstretched wings – a powerful symbol of nobility, strength, vision and victory. The eagle has the reputation as the king of birds.

The king of beasts, the lion, is to the right of the eagle, and is known as a ‘crowned lion’ – a symbol of strength, leadership and dignity.

To the eagle’s left is a most interesting panel, sub-divided into 4. With battleaxes – a sign of authority and military duty, and ducks, which signify resourcefulness, eluding an enemy by flying, running, swimming or diving. The third symbol could be a bale of wool, which would indicate that wealth had come from the wool trade. 

The panel below the eagle has a standing leopard, here strength, courage and patience are represented. The leopard looks to his left, where 3 boars heads look back at him. The boars head represents either hospitality or that the bearer of the arms is a noted hunter.

The final panel, bottom left, is carved with a pomegranate, symbolising fertility and abundance. This symbol was adopted into English heraldry through Catherine of Aragon, who used it widely after her marriage to King Henry in 1509.

In addition to being beautifully carved, the shield has a rich colour and surface.

English, circa 1600-1625.

Ref 2996

Width 10.5 inches, height 13 inches

Recent provenance – until now, the shield formed part of an important collection of English furniture and works of art, amassed during the last quarter of the previous century.